YOUNG OBSERVER | The N$100 billion conversation

This week, the minister of finance stepped up to the podium in Parliament to table the 2026/27 national budget. For many young Namibians, this moment often feels like a distant exercise in accounting—a series of dry numbers and complex fiscal terms that belong to the world of politicians and economists. However, in a year defined by shifting energy landscapes and a total transformation in how we access education and healthcare, this budget is the most important document you will not read. It is the blueprint for your economic survival and the primary tool that will determine whether the “New Namibia” is a place where you can actually thrive or a place where you are merely a spectator.

To understand why this budget matters, we must look past the total expenditure, which is expected to hover around the N$100 billion mark for the first time in our history. We must instead look at where the seeds are being planted. For the youth, there is a “Triple Threat” of priorities that will dictate the pace of our progress over the next twelve months. These are education subsidies, entrepreneurship capital, and the infrastructure required to anchor the looming oil and gas boom.

The education subsidy reality check

One of the most anticipated line items in the upcoming budget is the full rollout of the 100% tertiary education subsidy. For the 2026 academic year, the government has committed to covering tuition and registration fees for eligible first-time undergraduate students. This is a massive shift from the traditional loan-based model of the past that left many graduates entering the workforce with a mountain of debt before they even received their first paycheck.

But as the Minister speaks next week, pay close attention to the fine print of the allocation. The subsidy is designed to be a bridge into the labor market, yet it comes with strict parameters. It targets primary qualifications at NQF levels 5 to 8 and excludes postgraduate studies for now. For the student sitting in a lecture hall today, the budget will reveal how the government intends to sustain this N$1.2 billion-plus commitment without compromising the quality of the institutions themselves. We must watch for the quality assurance funding AKA the money meant to ensure that a “free” seat in a university still provides a world-class education.

If the budget does not account for the rising operational costs of our universities and TVET centers, the subsidy risks becoming a hollow victory where access is increased but the value of the degree is diminished. We need laboratories that are equipped, libraries that are digitalized, and lecturers who are compensated at a level that keeps our best minds in the classroom rather than in the private sector.

Capital without collateral: The NYDF expansion

Beyond the classroom, the budget will serve as a report card for the National Youth Development Fund (NYDF). Last year, the fund was capitalized with an initial N$257 million, and early 2026 has already seen millions disbursed to youth-owned enterprises in sectors ranging from agriculture to renewable energy. The beauty of the NYDF lies in its “collateral-free” nature, removing the single biggest barrier for young founders who have the competence but lack the inherited assets to secure traditional bank loans.

When the Minister tables the 2026/27 figures, the youth must look for the “Scaling Phase” of this fund. Are we seeing a continued commitment to the N$500 million annual target that was discussed in the medium-term expenditure framework? More importantly, is there a budget for the ecosystem around the money? Financing alone does not create a successful CEO. We need to see allocations for mentorship, business development services, and digital monitoring platforms that ensure these startups don’t just launch but last. In a country where youth unemployment is a national emergency, every cent allocated to the NYDF is an investment in a job that does not exist yet. We are moving from a “job-seeking” youth population to a “job-creating” one, but that transition requires a fiscal backbone that can withstand the high failure rate of early-stage startups.

The 2029 horizon: Infrastructure and local content

Finally, we must look at the development budget through the lens of our emerging industries. With “First Oil” targeted for 2029 and the Green Hydrogen projects moving from pilot to production, 2026 is a critical year for infrastructure. The recently proposed amendments to the Petroleum Act signal a move toward more centralized and transparent management of our energy wealth, housing the Upstream Petroleum Unit within the Presidency.

However, policy alone does not build pipelines or solar farms. The budget will tell us if the government is putting its money where its mouth is regarding “Local Content.” We need to see specific allocations for the training of Namibian technicians, engineers, and legal experts who can occupy the high-value roles in these new sectors. If the budget focuses only on the big infrastructure—the ports, the roads, and the grids—and ignores the human capital infrastructure, we risk watching the energy boom from the sidelines while foreign experts are imported to fill the gap.

Look for the funding allocated to the Ministry of Higher Education and the Ministry of Mines and Energy for specialized scholarships. If the budget includes a heavy lean toward technical vocational training for the energy sector, it means the government is serious about ensuring that the N$3.8 billion in supply chain spending stays within Namibian hands.

Regional equity: Moving beyond Windhoek

A budget is only as effective as its reach. For the young person in the Ohangwena region or the Karas region, the national budget often feels like a “Windhoek” conversation. This year, we must look for the decentralization of development funds. Are there specific allocations for regional entrepreneurship hubs? Does the budget support the partnership between regional governors’ offices and international foundations?

True economic empowerment cannot happen if a young person must travel 800 kilometers just to register a business or apply for a grant. We must look for the digital transformation budget that aims to put government services online. If the 2026/27 budget prioritizes the “e-government” rollout, it is a direct win for the rural youth who have historically been sidelined by the “tyranny of distance.”

The power of the observer

The national budget is a test of our collective stewardship. It is the moment where the government’s rhetoric on youth empowerment meets the reality of the checkbook. As a young observer, your role is to move from a passive listener to an active participant.

When the numbers are released, ask yourself: Does this budget reflect the character and competence we are trying to build? Does it provide the support for the young mother returning to school? Does it fuel the entrepreneur in Eenhana or the medical student in Windhoek? If the budget is the engine of our country, then the youth are the drivers. But you cannot drive a vehicle if you do not understand how the fuel is being allocated. Pay attention next week, because the figures tabled in Parliament are the building blocks of your future. We are no longer waiting for the future; we are funding it.

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